Congregation of the Mission: Founder

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VINCENTIAN STUDIES COURSE

BOQUERON, CHIRIQUI, PANA

JOHN P. PRAGER, C.M. 1995


VII. THE HISTORY OF THE C.M.

AND

THE DAUGHTERS OF CHARITY

 

5. THE HISTORY OF THE EASTERN PROVINCE OF THE U.S.

 

READINGS FOR THE TEACHER:


Bayard, l., The Lone Star Vanguard, (St. Louis:l945).

 Cronin, P., The Life and Labors of Rt. Rev. Stephen V. Ryan, C.M., (Buffalo: l896).

 Deuther, C., The Life and Times of Rt. Rev. John Timon, C.M., (Buffalo: l870).

 Easterly, F., The Foundation of the Vincentians in theU.S.: 1816-1835, (Washington, C.U., l938).

 --, The Life and Times of Rt. Rev. Joseph Rosati, C.M., (Washington: C.U., l942).

 Mc Cann, D., "Vincentian Pioneers of the Mississippi Valley: l818-1900," Vincentian Heritage 14 (l993), p. 95-126.

 Rosati, J., Recollection of the Establishment of the C.M. in the U.S." Vincentian Heritage 1-5 (l980-l985).

 --, The Life of Felix de Andreis, C.M., (St. Louis: l900).

 Rybolt, J., ed. The American Vincentians: A PopularHistory of the C.M. in the U.S.:1815-1987, (N:Y.: New City,l988).

 Three Centuries of Vincentian Missionary Labor: 1617- l917, (Philadelphia:l917).

 

READINGS FOR THE NOVICES:


"A Century of Vincentian Missionary Activity," Heri-Hodie 21-26 (December l948-April l954).

 Easterly, F., "The Vincentian Fathers: A Survey of the C.M. in the Eastern Province of the U.S.," Thought Patterns 9 (l961).

 

POINTS OF EMPHASIS:


1. Historical Developent:


a. Italian Mission (l816-1835)


b. American Province (1835-1888)


c. Eastern Province(1888- )

 

2. The history of the province has to be viewed in light of the history of the Church in the U.S. In 1816, when the C.M's came to the U.S. the Church was small, poor and definitely missionary. Until well into the l930's American catholics were immigrants and working class. Most of the foundations of the C.M.'s were attempts to serve the needs of this population.


3. It's only in the l940's that the American catholics enter the middle class. It's at this time that the C.M. on the international level tends to loose its focus on the poor. The two tendencies result in a lack of clarity among the U.S. C.M.'s with regard to the charism.


4. Along with the rest of the Congregation, but perhaps a little slower, the U.S. C.M.'s have begun to look for new ways to serve the poor.